Legislators Support Dean’s Decision and Diversity Dialouge at the University Idaho College of Law

The IDC obtained this response from a group of Idaho State Legislators supporting Dean Burnett’s decision to require all students and faculty to attend a dialogue on professionalism and diversity. Idaho Democratic Legislators – UofI Law Dean Support Letter 2-13-12

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Governor Labrador?

By Anthony Shallat

A recent article in The Idaho Statesman suggested that U.S. Rep. Raul Labrador might be poised to become Idaho’s next governor. The Statesman believed that ultra-conservative Labrador might be favored because of Idaho’s new closed primary. Labrador has not yet expressed any interest in becoming governor, but if Idahoans what type of politician would we get?

Labrador’s rise in both local and national politics happened quickly. Two years ago he was an obscure Representative from Eagle, not well liked even inside his party. A year in a half ago, he decided, almost on a whim, to run for Congress. Facing establishment favorite Vaughn Ward, Labrador was written off as a fringe candidate. After Ward imploded Labrador squared off against than Congressman Walt Minnick. Even then national pundits still considered him a long-shot. But Labrador, riding the Tea Party wave, upset Minnick and became a Freshman Congressman in the new GOP controlled House of Representatives.

Like Obama, Labardor’s personal narrative has made him appealing to his party. A strict conservative, Labrador has become a darling of the Tea Party movement. Also, as Puerto Rican immigrant, Republicans like to believe he represents the diversity of their party. But Idahoans should be weary of the type of conservatism Labrador would bring as Governor.

Although they share a political party, Labrador and our current Governor Butch Otter are fundamentally different. Revealed by a 2007 Idaho legislative vote, Otter is more supportive of civil liberties compared to Labrador.  Otter, a staunch libertarian, tried vetoing a bill banning smoking in bowling alleys. Labrador and the rest of the legislature overrode his veto.

In 2009 they butted heads again on the 2 cent gas tax. Labrador and 42 other state representatives voted against the revenue increase on gasoline. The bill failed despite Otter’s support. The Governor, although being no friend to most taxes, blasted the legislature claiming that it continued to “ignore reality” in balancing the state’s finances.

Labrador’s behavior last week though shows the most significant divergence from other Idaho Republicans. On August 1, Labrador voted against the debt limit deal that easily passed the House of Representatives with bipartisan support. Congressman Simpson and Senators Crapo and Risch all hailed the bill as a viable solution to keep the country funded. Labrador, however, decided not to vote for the deal because the bill did not include a balanced budget amendment to the U.S. Constitution.

According to his vote, Labrador believed the U.S. should not be able to use credit to pay its bills but a Federal Default would be catastrophic for our state. If the Federal Government cannot pay its bills, Idaho might lose almost a quarter of its revenue. For every dollar Idaho pays to the Federal Government in taxes our state receives an extra 28 cents in subsidies.

Forcing the U.S. to perpetually balance its budget would mean huge cuts in domestic spending, including the Federal dollars our state thrives on. Idaho needs Federal help to fuel our agrarian economy. Idaho wheat farmers have received 1 billion dollars in federal money since 1995. That figure doesn’t even include the construction of irrigation systems and dams in our state that are almost entirely funded by the Federal Government. If Labrador’s vote would have caused the nation to default, Idaho would have been in a budget crisis. Our state would have to make up for Federal money by either gutting vital services, significantly raising taxes, or cutting off farmers from tax generated revenue.

Labrador’s stance during the recent debt crisis should not be forgotten if he chooses to run for Governor. His unwavering support of a balanced budget amendment, frowned upon by even conservative economists, shows a politician who is willing to risk a significant portion of Idaho’s economy to make a point.

Shallat has worked in local and national politics for the past six years and now is pursuing a Juris Doctorate at the University of Idaho College of Law

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Beggars and Donors: Budget Armageddon would hit Idaho especially hard

 

by Todd Shallat, Ph.D.

Some would be hurt more than others if the U.S. Congress derails in a budget crisis.  Rural states would be hit harder than most.  Idaho, for example, receives $1.28 in federal revenue for every $1 its citizens pay in federal taxes.  Deep across-the-board spending cuts would endanger farm subsidies, irrigation systems, cattle grazing, and air force bases. Small-government Idahoans should consider the consequences before cheering too loudly.

The numbers come from the nonpartisan Tax Foundation in their annual report on federal expenditures at http://www.taxfoundation.org/files/sr139.pdf.  Based on data from 2004, the report includes a state-by-state map of donors and beggars—of giving states paying out more than they gain in taxes, and receiving states that take in more than they pay.  Donor state New Jersey receives only 55 cents for every tax dollar.   Beggar New Mexico doubles its money, taking in two dollars of revenue for every dollar paid out.

Red states tend to be beggars.   Because they tend to be rural, poorly educated, and dominated by the big corporations sheltered from taxes, also because labor unions are rare and wages correspondingly low, the reds pay less income taxes.  Taxpayers in Idaho, for example, pay only 73 percent of the national average. Per capita Idahoans pay about $4,654 in federal taxes.  We receive $6,592 in payments from social security, Medicare, veteran benefits, Pell grants, farm subsidies, and other federal programs.  The feds also subsidized a vast system of dams and canals for irrigated agriculture.  Historian Tim Palmer has estimated that the federal taxpayers cover about nine of every ten cents for water from federal projects like Lucky Peak Dam.  .

Beyond irrigation, Idahoans rely on the feds for flood control, tariff protection, crop insurance, grazing allotments, and annual infusions of cash.  The USDA reports that 23,346 Idaho wheat farmers received $1 billion in farm subsidies from 1995 to 2010.  The richest ten percent received two thirds of the subsidies (Environmental Working Group Farm Subsidy Data Base, 2010).

Predictably, the same GOP congressional delegation that damns big government has been one of the nation’s staunchest defenders of welfare for farms.  “Farm subsidies present a paradox of Idaho conservatives,” wrote Rocky Barker of the Idaho Statesman, reporting in 2007.  “It remains a fascinating study of how political reality trumps ideology.”

Shallat directs the Center of Idaho History and Politics at Boise State University

Curtis S. Dubay, “Federal Tax Burdens and Expenditure By States,” Tax Foundation Special Report, No. 139 (March 2006), p. 2.
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Running to America

By Marlon Douglas

Five years ago, I was one of the fastest juniors within my country. At the age of 17 I was faced to make one of the biggest decisions of my life; which university I would be calling my home for the next four years away from my nuclear family and old time friends. That decision came fairly easy once I met the warmth and motherly affection of then BSU sprint coach Amy Christofferson. On her recruiting visit to the Caribbean, her personality and passion for her athletes stood out against the rest of regimented promises, achievement stats and rehearsed speeches other recruiters typically gave.  It wasn’t before long in the spring of 2007 that I became a proud international student-athlete for Boise State University on an athletic scholarship.

Hailing from the tropical, humid island of Trinidad and Tobago, being transported for the first time to a dry, snowy Boise Idaho was an experience to say the least. Everything was different. The weather, the culture, the food, the clothing apparel, all the way to the vehicles people drove was all bizarre to my perspective. In the beginning, I was extremely anxious as to how I would have been perceived by others. However, that fear blew away quicker than I imagined.  I was accepted unbelievably fast by everyone I met. The Boise community carried around an aura of friendliness that I had never witnessed before. I truly believe that my acceptance by those I met had a lot to do with my success as a student-athlete in a foreign land.

It also became apparent how passionate the people of Boise are about their sports, especially football. I came in with no prior knowledge as to what football was. Soon though, I became a fan and was rapidly engulfed into the football fever that plagued the city. Within the Caribbean, track and field is known as one of the top sports much like football is to the United States. That made me appreciate what football had to offer the various states, just as track and field does for the Caribbean islands.

Being a student athlete at times can be a love hate relationship. Juggling your education with your responsibility as a full time athlete alongside normal life situations can be difficult.  For that reason I considered myself fortunate to be surrounded by a support core that always had my best interest at heart.  Thanks to the help and support of friends, family and staff members, I was able to help BSU bring home three different Western Athletic Conference Track and Field Championship titles, establish myself as a school record holder, graduate with a degree in communication alongside a public relations certificate and had the honor of participating in various projects and events that has benefitted the Boise environs in various ways.

Although my time of representing Boise State as an athlete have since expired, the values and attitudes that I have learned from the sport have overflowed to various aspects of my life. My time as a student and athlete has, and continues to be a memorable journey that I am sure I will be proud of when it all comes to a halt. For the opportunity given to me by Boise State and the City of Boise, I shall forever be grateful.

 

Marlon Douglas has been a member of Boise State’s Track and Field team since 2007. He is currently pursuing a Master’s Degree in Communications at Boise State University

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